Peace Pact
The Lost World of the American Founding
David C. Hendrickson
New in Paperback: September 2006
xiv, 402 pages, 6-1⁄8 x 9-1⁄4
American Political Thought
Paper ISBN 978-0-7006-1493-6, $19.95
Also available in cloth:
ISBN 978-0-7006-1237-6, $29.95
SELECTION OF THE HISTORY BOOK CLUB
That
New England might invade Virginia is inconceivable today. But interstate
rivalries and the possibility of intersectional war loomed large
in the thinking of the Framers who convened in Philadelphia in 1787
to put on paper the ideas that would bind the federal union together.
At the end of the Constitutional Convention, Benjamin Franklin
rejoiced that the document would astonish our enemies, who
are waiting to hear with confidence . . . that our States are on
the point of separation, only to meet hereafter for the purpose
of cutting one anothers throats.
Usually dismissed as hyperbole, this and similar remarks by other
Founders help us to understand the core concerns that shaped their
conception of the Union. By reexamining the creation of the federal
system of the United States from a perspective that yokes diplomacy
with constitutionalism, Hendricksons study introduces a new
way to think about what is familiar to us.
This groundbreaking book tells the story of how thirteen colonies
became independent states and found themselves grappling with the
classic problems of international cooperation. The founding generation,
Hendrickson argues, developed a sophisticated science of international
politics relevant both to the construction of their own union and
to the foreign relations of the several states in the union
of the empire. The centrality of this discourse, he contends,
must severely qualify conventional depictions of early American
political thought as simply liberal or republican.
Hendrickson also takes issue with conventional accounts of early
American foreign policy as unilateralist or isolationist
and insists that the founding generation belonged to and made distinguished
contributions to the constitutional tradition in diplomacy, the
antecedent of twentieth-century internationalism. He describes an
American system of states riven by deep sectional animosities and
powerful loyalties and explains why in such a milieu the creation
of a durable union often appeared to be a quixotic enterprise. The
book culminates in a consideration of the making of the federal
Constitution, here styled as a peace pact or experiment in international
cooperation.
Peace Pact is an important book that promises to revolutionize
our understanding of the era of revolution and constitution-making.
Written in a lucid and accessible style, the book is an excellent
introduction to the American founding and its larger significance
in American and world history.
“A complex and remarkable book that may well mark an important paradigm shift in early American history. . . . Deftly combining intellectual, constitutional, and diplomatic history, Hendrickson significantly reorients our understanding of the creation of the American republic.”—American Historical Review
“Hendrickson’s masterly work immediately joins Peter S. Onuf and Nicholas G. Onuf’s Federal Union, Modern World: The Law of Nations in an Age of Revolutions as one of the leading attempts to view the making of America in international perspective.”—Journal of American History
“An exemplary contribution to our understanding of the early republic.”—William and Mary Quarterly
“A remarkable book—engaging, learned, and well-written. . . . Highly recommended.”—Choice
“A splendid and important book.”—International History Review
An extraordinary achievement, a wonderful book that should
change the way readers understand the origins of the federal republic.
Few scholars have grasped as well as Hendrickson the importance
of federalism for the founding and explained its centrality so
persuasively. This will, I am convinced, initiate an important
paradigm shift in the field.--Peter Onuf, author
of Jeffersons Empire: The Language of American Nationhood
Hendricksons magnificent study convincingly demonstrates
why the origins of the United States should be viewed from a diplomatic
as well as a constitutional angle and therefore seen as a peace
pact that is comparable to the great peace settlements of
European history. This is a very important contribution to both
international studies and American history.--Robert Jackson,
author of The Global Covenant: Human Conduct in a World of
States
DAVID C. HENDRICKSON is professor of political science at Colorado College in Colorado Springs. He is the coauthor of Empire of Liberty: The Statecraft of Thomas Jefferson and The Fall of the First British Empire: Origins of the War of American Independence.
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