American Soldiers
Ground Combat in the World Wars, Korea, and Vietnam
Peter S. Kindsvatter
Foreword by Russell F. Weigley
xxiv, 432 pages, 30 photographs, 6 x 9
Modern War Studies
Paper ISBN 978-0-7006-1416-5, $19.95 (t)
WINNER OF THE RICHARD W. LEOPOLD PRIZE, GIVEN
BY THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN HISTORIANS
MAIN SELECTION OF THE MILITARY BOOK CLUB
SELECTION OF THE HISTORY BOOK CLUB
Some
warriors are drawn to the thrill of combat and find it the defining
moment of their lives. Others fall victim to fear, exhaustion, impaired
reasoning, and despair. This was certainly true for twentieth-century
American ground troops. Whether embracing or being demoralized by
war, these men risked their lives for causes larger than themselves
with no promise of safe return.
This book is the first to synthesize the wartime experiences of
American combat soldiers, from the doughboys of World War I to the
grunts of Vietnam. Focusing on both soldiers and marines, it draws
on histories and memoirs, oral histories, psychological and sociological
studies, and even fiction to show that their experiences remain
fundamentally the same regardless of the enemy, terrain, training,
or weaponry.
Peter Kindsvatter gets inside the minds of American soldiers to
reveal what motivated them to serve and how they were turned into
soldiers. He recreates the physical and emotional aspects of war
to tell how fighting men dealt with danger and hardship, and he
explores the roles of comradeship, leadership, and the sustaining
beliefs in cause and country. He also illuminates soldiers
attitudes toward the enemy, toward the rear echelon, and toward
the home front. And he tells why some broke down under fire while
others excelled.
Here are the first tastes of battle, as when a green recruit reported
that for the first time I realized that the people over the
ridge wanted to kill me, while another was befuddled by the
unfamiliar sound of bullets whizzing overhead. Here are soldiers
struggling to cope with wars stress by seeking solace from
local women or simply smoking cigarettes. And here are tales of
combat avoidance and fraggings not unique to Vietnam, of soldiers
in Korea disgruntled over home-front indifference, and of the unique
experiences of African American soldiers in the Jim Crow army.
By capturing the core band of brothers experience across
several generations of warfare, Kindsvatter celebrates the American
soldier while helping us to better understand wars lethal
realityand why soldiers persevere in the face of its horrors.
“The best analysis of the nature of twentieth-century American combat available.”—American Historical Review
“Kindsvatter’s sweeping study is a tour de force.”—Journal of Military History
“A masterful work.”—H-Net Book Reviews, H-War
“This illuminating work is about coping with fear at the foxhole level, and it powerfully conveys the psychology and military sociology of combat.”—Booklist
“Offers fascinating, unsentimental arguments about the minds of soldiers.”—Publishers Weekly
“A must read for every military leader.”—Peter Mansoor, author of The GI Offensive in Europe
A superb, compelling analysis of twentieth-century American
combat troops that never loses sight of the individual soldier.
An important, meticulously documented contribution to our understanding
of men-at-arms.--Rick Atkinson, author of An Army
at Dawn and The Long Gray Line
Kindsvatters book is based firmly on the first-hand
accounts of combat by American soldiers and Marines of the World
Wars, Korea, and Vietnam. He is a sensitive, skillful mediator
between those writers and us.--Russell F. Weigley,
author of The American Way of War
A vivid portrayal of the savagery of war and its human
dimensions.--Michael D. Doubler, author of Closing
with the Enemy: How GIs Fought the War in Europe, 19441945
PETER S. KINDSVATTER served in the U.S. Army for twenty-one
years and retired as an Armor lieutenant colonel. He is the Command
Historian at the U.S. Army Ordnance Center and Schools, Aberdeen
Proving Ground.
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