Mobilizing for Modern War
The Political Economy of American Warfare, 18651919
Paul A. C. Koistinen
496 pages, 6 x 9
Modern War Studies
Cloth ISBN 978-0-7006-0860-7, $45.00
Although the military-industrial
complex became familiar to most Americans during the Cold War,
Paul Koistinen shows that its origins actually go back to the
dawn of this century. Mobilizing for Modern War, the second
of an extraordinary five-volume study on the political economy
of American warfare, highlights the emergence of this pivotal
relationship. In this volume, Koistinen examines war planning
and mobilizing in an era of rapid industrialization and reveals
how economic mobilization for defense and war is shaped at the
national level by the interaction of political, economic, and
military institutions and by increasingly powerful and expensive
weaponry.
Covering the Gilded Age and Progressive Era through the Spanish-American
War and World War I, Mobilizing for Modern War shows how
a partnership evolved between government and business to prepare
for and conduct modern warfare. Koistinen traces the origins
of the military-industrial complex to the emergence of a modern
navy at the turn of the century, when building a new fleet of
steel, armor, and ordnance required a production team of political
leaders, naval officers, and businessmen. A similar team was
brought together again between 1915 and 1918 as the War Industries
Board to mobilize the economy for World War I, and it became
the model for subsequent industrial mobilization planning.
Koistinen shows how mobilizing for World War I left an indelible
imprint on twentieth-century life. By accelerating the emerging
Progressive political economy, it strengthened the cooperative
planning ethic within business and government and introduced
the concept of industrial preparedness, carried out largely under
military leadership.
"With this volume, Koistinen hits his stride in conveying
his mastery of the history of the political economy of American
warfare and military institutions. His work will long remain
the principal authoritative study of American economic mobilization
for World War I and its long-run impact and implications."--Russell
F. Weigley, author of The American Way of War
"A real tour de force. Based on prodigious research,
this book provides a thorough and insightful account of the material
basis for the United States military in one of the most important
periods in American history."--John Whiteclay Chambers
II, author of To Raise an Army
"This fascinating analysis of the political economy of
warfare in the United States during the Gilded Age, the Progressive
Era, and World War I is a major contribution to our understanding
of the forces that have shaped American society. It is part of
a monumental study of the origins and development of the military-industrial
complex. For military historians, economic historians, and scholars
of United States history, the notes alone are worth the price
of the book."--Ronald Schaffer, author of America
in the Great War
"A most impressive book. I am awed by Koistinen's grand
design and outstanding research. When completed, this series
will be one of the most distinguished feats of scholarship of
our time."--Edward M. Coffman, author of The War
to End All Wars
PAUL A. C. KOISTINEN is professor of history at California
State UniversityNorthridge. His other books include Beating Plowshares into Swords: The Political
Economy of American Warfare, 1606-1865; Planning
War, Pursuing Peace: The Political Economy of American Warfare,
1920-1939; and The MilitaryIndustrial Complex.
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