Seeing Nature through Gender
Edited by Virginia J. Scharff
October 2003
344 pages, 18 photographs, 1 map, 6 x 9
Cloth 978-0-7006-1284-0, $45.00
Paper 978-0-7006-1285-7, $19.95
Environmental
history has traditionally told the story of Man and Nature. Scholars
have too frequently overlooked the ways in which their predominantly
male subjects have themselves been shaped by gender. Seeing Nature
through Gender here reintroduces gender as a meaningful category
of analysis for environmental history, showing how womens
actions, desires, and choices have shaped the world and seeing men
as gendered actors as well.
In thirteen essays that show how gendered ideas have shaped the
ways in which people have represented, experienced, and consumed
their world, Virginia Scharff and her coauthors explore interactions
between gender and environment in history. Ranging from colonial
borderlands to transnational boundaries, from mountaintop to marketplace,
they focus on historical representations of humans and nature, on
questions about consumption, on environmental politics, and on the
complex reciprocal relations among human bodies and changing landscapes.
They also challenge the ecofeminist position by challenging
the notion that men and women are essentially different creatures
with biologically different destinies.
Each article shows how a person or group of people in history have
understood nature in gendered terms and acted accordinglyoften
with dire consequences for other people and organisms. Here are
considerations of the ways we study sexuality among birds, of William
Byrds masking sexual encounters in his account of an eighteenth-century
expedition, of how the ecology of fire in a changing built environment
has reshaped firefighters own gendered identities. Some are
playful, as in a piece on the evolution of snow bunnies
to shred betties. Others are dead serious, as in a chilling
portrait of how endocrine disrupters are reinventing humans, animals,
and water systems from the cellular level out.
Aiding and adding significantly to the enterprise of environmental
history, Seeing Nature through Gender bridges gender history
and environmental history in unexpected ways to show us how the
natural world can remake the gendered patterns weve engraved
on ourselves and on the planet.
This volume brings together some of the most innovative
and exciting work in two burgeoning fields of historygender
history and environmental history. It promises to break ground
and will, as a result, be widely read and cited.--Nancy
Hewitt, editor of Talking Gender
Until recently environmental history has been curiously
immune to gendered analysis. This gathering of original essays
should enhance that enterprise and in the process open up entirely
new possibilities for the field.--Elliott West, author
of The Contested Plains
Signals a coming of age for both gender studies and environmental
studies and the arrival of a mature scholarship that can bring
these interdisciplinary gestures together. . . . Will be a touchstone
for future work in these areas.--Frieda E. Knobloch,
author of The Culture of Wilderness
VIRGINIA J. SCHARFF is professor of history at the University
of New Mexico and author of Taking the Wheel: Women and the Coming
of the Motor Age and Twenty Thousand Roads: Women, Movement,
and the West.
CONTRIBUTORS: Peter Boag, Annie Gilbert Coleman, Giovanna
Di Chiro, Amy Green, Maril Hazlett, Katherine Jensen, Catherine
Kleiner, Nancy Langston, Paige Raibmon, Douglas Sackman, Virginia
Scharff, Bryant Simon, Mark Tebeau
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