After the Glory
The Struggles of Black Civil War Veterans
Donald R. Shaffer
July 2004
304 pages, 26 photographs, 6 x 9
Modern War Studies
Cloth ISBN 978-0-7006-1328-1, $34.95
WINNER OF THE PETER SEABORG AWARD FOR CIVIL WAR SCHOLARSHIP
The
heroics of black Union soldiers in the Civil War have been justly
celebrated, but their postwar lives largely neglected. Donald Shaffers
illuminating study shines a bright light on this previously obscure
part of African American history, revealing for the first time black
veterans valiant but often frustrating efforts to secure true
autonomy and equality as civilians.
After the Glory shows how black veterans experiences
as soldiers provided them for the first time with a sense of manliness
that shaped not only their own lives but also their contributions
to the African American community. Shaffer makes clear, however,
that their postwar pursuit of citizenship and a dignified manhood
was never very easy for black veterans, their triumphs frequently
neither complete nor lasting.
Shaffer chronicles the postwar transition of black veterans from
the Union army, as well as their subsequent life patterns, political
involvement, family and marital life, experiences with social welfare,
comradeship with other veterans, and memories of the war itself.
He draws on such sources as Civil War pension records to fashion
a collective biography--a social history of both ordinary and notable
lives--resurrecting the words and memories of many black veterans
to provide an intimate view of their lives and struggles.
Like other African Americans from many walks of life, black veterans
fought fiercely against disenfranchisement and Jim Crow and were
better equipped to do so than most other African Americans. They
carried a sense of pride instilled by their military service that
made them better prepared to confront racism and discrimination
and more respected in their own communities. As Shaffer reveals,
they also had nearly equal access to military pensions, financial
resources available to few other blacks, and even found acceptance
among white Union veterans in the Grand Army of the Republic fraternity.
After the Glory is not merely another tale of black struggles
in a racist America; it is the story of how a select group of African
Americans led a quest for manhood--and often found it within themselves
when no one else would give it to them.
A valuable and long-awaited work, After the Glory provides
a powerful social history of race and gender. It is a saga of
triumph and tragedy, of limited and ambiguous victories, of black
men struggling to find true freedom in postwar America.--John
David Smith, editor of Black Soldiers in Blue: African
American Troops in the Civil War Era
A comprehensive and carefully researched portrait of black
veterans in the postwar decades.--James McPherson,
author of Battle Cry of Freedom
A significant contribution to Civil War and African American
history.
Louis S. Gerteis, author of Civil War St. Louis
DONALD R. SHAFFER teaches history at the University of Northern
Colorado. His writings have appeared in Civil War History
and in the volumes Southern Families at War and Union
Soldiers and the Northern Home Front.
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