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Watering the Valley

Development along the High Plains Arkansas River, 1870-1950

James Earl Sherow

xiv, 226 pages, 30 photographs, 6 x 9
Development of Western Resources
Cloth ISBN 978-0-7006-0440-1, $29.95

Book Cover ImageJames Earl Sherow contends that a vast network of problems in the arid West has sprung from the mistaken notion that water is a commodity to be bought, sold, and traded. This ill-conceived approach to water development, he argues, has resulted in social problems as well as abuse of the environment. In this volume he tells the story of the inhabitants of the "Valley of Content," the High Plains section of the Arkansas River Valley, during the formative period of settlement and development. It was their desire for growth, he maintains, that spurred the construction of the very dams, reservoirs, and water conveyance structures that would ultimately undermine their success. He documents their attempts--both fanciful and fruitful--to bring the river under their control, the waves of new problems that followed each new 'solution,' and the conflict and cooperation the process engendered.

"This is a most important book. Sherow's thesis is compelling. He provides a definitive study for the period, . . . examining water use affecting agriculture, industry, and urban areas in Colorado and agriculture in Kansas. This book will be worthy of a place beside Don Pisani's From the Family Farm to Agribusiness: The Irrigation Crusade in California and the West, 1850-1930 and Norris Hundley's Water in California. It adds an important new dimension to the discussion of water in the West, a topic that is no longer one of merely regional concern."--Richard Lowitt, author of The New Deal and the West

"Following the philosophical lead of new western historians Richard White, Donald Worster, and others, Sherow focuses on the failure of the Arkansas Valley residents to achieve nirvana through development of irrigated agriculture. The failure of ditch companies and municipalities to consider 'ecological niches' and their dependence on a market culture mentality produced environmental degradation, social conflict, and seemingly endless intra- and interstate litigation. This provocative study will challenge water buffaloes to rethink some of their basic premises."--Daniel Tyler, author of The Mythical Pueblo Rights Doctrine: Water Administration in Hispanic New Mexico

JAMES EARL SHEROW is assistant professor of history at Southwest Texas State University. He has also worked as a private consultant in historical water issues. His articles on environmental issues have appeared in the Western Historical Quarterly, Great Plains Quarterly, and Colorado Heritage.