On the Santa Fe Trail
Edited by Marc Simmons
x, 150 pages, illustrated, 5-1/2 x 8-1/2
Paper ISBN 978-0-7006-0316-9, $9.95
On the Santa Fe Trail,
a collection of first-hand accounts by nineteenth-century overlanders,
offers an intensely personal view of that arduous trip. In retrospect,
the history of the Santa Fe Trail--crossing forests, prairies,
rivers, and deserts--seems overlayed with the gloss of romance
and chivalry. It is set off by heroic attitudes and picturesque
adventures. And it has left a deep imprint on one region of the
American West.
The trail crossed parts of five modern states--Missouri, Kansas,
Oklahoma, Colorado, and New Mexico. From the perspective of the
overland trade, those five are forever bound in historical communion.
The route began in Missouri and ended, after almost a thousand
miles, in New Mexico. But it was Kansas that claimed the largest
share of the trail: from a beginning point at either Kansas City
or Fort Leavenworth it angled across the entire state, exiting
over four hundred miles later in the southwestern corner. It
would be no exaggeration to say that trade and travel on the
Santa Fe Trail derived much of its special flavor from the Kansas
experience and that, in turn, the presence of the trail went
a long way toward shaping the early history of the state.
Many participants in this story, overlanders of various kinds,
wrote down what they saw and learned on the way to Santa Fe.
It is with that in mind that Marc Simmons has here collected
a dozen narratives and reports from the middle years of the trail's
history--from the early 1840s to the late '60s--that is, just
after New Mexico had passed into American hands. It was a period
of intense Indian-white conflict and before the establishment
of rail lines along the route. The authors of these narratives--among
them several teenagers, a Spanish aristocrat, an Indian agent,
a German immigrant lady, a government scout, and a young New
Mexican drover of the peon class--qualify as plain folk who,
without quite intending to, got swept up in the westering adventure.
Simmons has written an introduction to the collection and to
each of the narratives.
"A wonderful contribution to Western American. . . .
Vivid impressions. . ;. . A book that will endure."--Dee
Brown, author of Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
"One of the great strengths of this collection is its
diversity; included are writings by an army major, Indian agent,
German immigrant woman, and a New Mexican drover. . . . These
travelers offer a wide and enlightening range of perspectives
regarding the demanding conditions of the Santa Fe trail. Simmons
has wisely supplemented the narratives with useful lists of trail
sites, illustrations, a map, and suggestions for further reading.
The volume provides significant insights for anyone interested
in understanding the westering experience."--Glenda Riley,
author of Women and Indians on the Frontier
"Provides humor and human interest as well as describing
the dangers, hardships, and joys of the crossing. The reader
will have an excellent understanding of the daily routine of
trail life."--C. Robert Haywood, author of Trails
South: The Wagon Road Economy in the Dodge City-Panhandle Region
"A significant contribution to the literature of the
trail."--David Dary, author of Cowboy Culture
and True Tales of Old-Time Kansas
MARC SIMMONS is the author of more than twenty books,
including New Mexico: A History, Witchcraft in the Southwest:
Spanish and Indian Supernaturalism on the Rio Grande, and
Albuquerque: A Narrative History.
|