Wendell Berry and the Agrarian Tradition
A Common Grace
Kimberly K. Smith
March 2003
288 pages, 6 x 9
American Political Thought
Cloth ISBN 978-0-7006-1230-7, $34.95
Farmer
and conservationist Wendell Berry has published more than thirty
books, making his name a household word among environmentalists.
From his Kentucky farm, Berry preaches and practices stewardship
of the land as he seeks to defend the value and traditions of farm
life in an industrial capitalist society.
A central figure in the greening of American agrarianism, Berry
has been an advocate of small farming and traditional values who
has tirelessly reminded readers that sustainable agriculture is
more than a catchphrase. Kimberly Smith now reveals the depth of
his ideas and their relevance for American social and political
theory.
Berrys central teaching focuses on the fragility of our natural
and social worlds; Smiths timely book revisits the problem
of living a meaningful life in a world filled with both deadly perils
and unimagined possibilities. Hers is the first book to explore
the implications of this central tenet and other key aspects of
Berrys thought, as well as his overall contribution to environmental
theory and politics.
Smith shows how the many strands of Berrys thought can be
woven together into a coherent agrarian philosophy. Focusing on
his relationship to the American agrarian and environmental traditions,
she examines how Berrys ecological agrarianism derives from
the concept of grace, or living in concert with nature
and society. Along the way, she defends his social theory against
accusations of utopianism, shows how his moral theory subverts the
notion of rugged individualism usually associated with farming,
and reviews his political theorys argument for decentralized
democracy.
By assessing Berrys reformulation of democratic agrarianism,
Smith goes beyond any previous critiques of his writing, and her
exploration of Berrys moral vision shows that such vision
is more relevant as America continues to move further away from
its agrarian past.
Kimberly Smith illuminates the integrity of Wendell Berrys
social and ecological vision with extraordinary clarity. While
linking Berrys writing in many persuasive ways to the larger
landscape of stewardship and citizenship in America, Smiths
book never flattens his thought to make it fit more neatly into
some particular category or lineage.--John Elder,
author of Reading the Mountains of Home and coeditor of
The Norton Book of Nature Writing
By showing us how Berry has revived and helped transform
an agrarian tradition and how his writings identify a latter-day
blend of environmental, democratic, community, and sustainable
agricultural values, Smith has provided us a road map for understanding
a new rural politics and intellectual tradition.--Robert
Gottlieb, author of Environmentalism Unbound: Exploring
New Pathways for Change
KIMBERLY K. SMITH is associate professor of political science
at Carleton College and author of The Dominion
of Voice: Riot, Reason, and Romance in Antebellum Politics,
winner of the prestigious Merle Curti Intellectual History Award
given by the Organization of American Historians.
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