Changing Urban Education
Edited by Clarence Stone
328 pages, 6 x 9
Studies in Government and Public Policy
Cloth ISBN 978-0-7006-0901-7, $45.00
Paper ISBN 978-0-7006-0902-4, $17.95
With critical issues like desegregation
and funding facing our schools, dissatisfaction with public education
has reached a new high. Teachers decry inadequate resources while
critics claim educators are more concerned with job security
than effective teaching. Though urban education has reached crisis
proportions, contending players have difficulty agreeing on a
common program of action. This book tells why.
Changing Urban Education confronts the prevailing naivete
in school reform by examining the factors that shape, reinforce,
or undermine reform efforts. Edited by one of the nation's leading
urban scholars, it examines forces for change and resistance
in urban education and proposes that the barrier to reform can
only be overcome by understanding how schools fit into the broader
political contexts of their cities.
Much of the problem with our schools lies with the reluctance
of educators to recognize the profoundly political character
of public education. The contributors show how urban political
contexts vary widely with factors like racial composition, the
role of the teachers' union, and relations between cities and
surrounding metropolitan areas. Presenting case studies of original
field research in Baltimore, Chicago, Houston, and six other
urban areas, they consider how resistance to desegregation and
the concentration of the poor in central urban areas affect education,
and they suggest how cities can build support for reform through
the involvement of business and other community players.
By demonstrating the complex interrelationship between urban
education and politics, this book shows schools to be not just
places for educating children, but also major employers and large
spenders of tax dollars. It also introduces the concept of civic
capacity--the ability of educators and noneducators to work together
on common goals--and suggests that this key issue must be addressed
before education can be improved.
Changing Urban Education makes it clear to educators
that the outcome of reform efforts depends heavily on their political
context as it reminds political scientists that education is
a major part of the urban mix. While its prognosis is not entirely
optimistic, it sets forth important guidelines that cannot be
ignored if our schools are to successfully prepare children for
the future.
"This is the most important nationwide study of urban
education politics in the last twenty years. The scope and quality
of the case studies will generate intense discussion among policy
makers and scholars. The concluding sections provide an incisive
analysis of whether change in urban education is possible."--Michael
W. Kirst, coauthor of Schools in Conflict: The Politics
of Education
"A unique resource for understanding why systematic educational
reform is so hard to achieve today. Based on extensive and original
research, the essays bring school reform into the broader political
arena, showing how stakeholders across communities combine to
promote-or prevent-change. This book will be of great interest
to students of urban politics as well as practitioners in the
education community."--Margaret Weir, coauthor of
Schooling for All
"A must read for those who want to learn about urban
education and for all who care about improving schools."--Susan
H. Fuhrman, editor of Designing Coherent Education Policy
"Unlike most other studies of urban education policy,
which either ignore politics or treat it only as a source of
interference and distortion, this volume emphasizes that school
reform must come through collective political engagement; reformers
who try to work around politics are destined to fail."--Jeffrey
R. Henig, author of Rethinking School Choice
CLARENCE STONE is a professor in the department of
government and politics at the University of Maryland, where
he also directs the Urban Education Project. Recipient of the
Ralph J. Bunche Award and the APSA's Career Achievement Award,
he is the author of Regime Politics:
Governing Atlanta, 19461988, coauthor of Building Civic Capacity: The Politics of Reforming
Urban Schools, and coeditor of The
Politics of Urban Development.
CONTRIBUTORS: Michael N. Danielson, Kathryn M. Doherty,
Bari Anhalt Erlichson, Luis Ricardo Fraga, Connie Hill, Jennifer
Hochschild, Cheryl L. Jones, Sandy Lee, Thomas Longoria, Jr.,
Kathryn A. McDermott, Marion Orr, Timothy Ross, Dorothy Shipps,
Stephen Samuel Smith, Clarence N. Stone
|